President Yoweri Kaguta Museveni has officially opened the 27th Conference of Speakers and Presiding
Officers of the Commonwealth (CSPOC) at Munyonyo Commonwealth Resort, Kampala.
Speaking during the function, Museveni advised countries and leaders not to use their progress in science and technology for parasitism.
“Let us concentrate on utilising the progress of man in the struggle against oppression of man by nature rather than using that progress in science and technology for parasitism,” he said.
The conference brings together the speakers and presiding officers of the national parliaments of the independent sovereign states of the Commonwealth.
It was created in 1969 as an initiative of then Speaker of the House of Commons of Canada, Lucien Lamoureux and since its inception, Canada has provided CSPOC with a secretariat to support its activities.
The conference aims to maintain, foster, and encourage impartiality and fairness on the part of speakers and presiding officers of parliaments, promote knowledge and understanding of parliamentary democracy in its various forms; and develop parliamentary institutions.
According to the Museveni, when the dangerous illusion of empires/imperialism was defeated, the elders of the countries that had been part of the British empire decided not to throw away completely some aspects they had got from the British like the English language, the concept of representative government, among others and that is how the association of Commonwealth came in place.
He however noted that despite the beneficial factor of the Commonwealth, there’s still a problem of persistent philosophical and ideological strategic shallowness as well as chauvinism of some actors.
“The philosophical and ideological strategic shallowness ignores the progress of the human race in taming the natural phenomena that harm man and life and taming nature to improve the quality of human livelihood. The invention of fire, iron, agriculture for crops and then for livestock, the steam engine, electricity, railway, the automobiles, the aircraft, automation of factories, AI, vaccines etc, have shown that the quality of life of man can be improved greatly by those human innovations irrespective of the social systems they live under,” Museveni said.
“Instead of using these human progress for the benefit of all, some actors out of greed and philosophical and ideological strategic shallowness, miscalculate and seek to monopolise knowledge and also use knowledge to oppress others for example, the iron tools were used for oppression, the gunpowder, the aircraft, the nuclear
weapons etc, were used for the same.”
He said that greed is a miscalculation because if some actors use knowledge to oppress others, the affected parties also strive to acquire such knowledge to catch up and defeat the former.
“This is why empires collapsed. All of them without exception. Indeed by 1900, the whole of Africa had been colonised because of gunpowder except for Ethiopia. By 1994, the last European controlled country in Africa- South Africa had been liberated by the gun powder of the Africans.”
He also urged leaders to stop manipulating and lecturing other societies that are different from theirs on what they should do.
“If you think you are right, influence people by example. With this posture, the world will be peaceful, and the progress will be rapid. If you value your independence and dignity then you must also respect the dignity of everybody.”
The Speaker of Parliament, Anita Among said hosting the CSPOC in Kampala is a remarkable milestone in the legislative history of Uganda.
The Speaker also paid tribute to President Museveni for his consistent support in enabling inter-parliamentary engagements and particularly in aiding the hosting of this conference.
“Your Excellency, your support is much appreciated. I am confident that this conference will provide yet another
platform for us to harness our collective resolve and direct our energies towards greater equity and inclusivity, democratisation, good governance and the rule of law in the Commonwealth for the good of humanity.”
“It is incumbent upon individual Parliaments to devise mechanisms for effective
monitoring of implementation of laws to establish the extent of achievement of intended outcomes in pursuit of desirable democratic dividends,” she added.
The conference was also attended by the Prime Minister, Robinah Nabbanja, the Second Deputy Prime Minister, Gen Moses Ali, Ministers, Members of Parliament, among other dignitaries.
